Purpose of the Procedure
- Screening for Lynch syndrome, a hereditary condition increasing cancer risk.
- Determining if the tumor is likely to respond to immunotherapy drugs.
- Assessing the functionality of the DNA mismatch repair system in tumor cells.
MMR testing is essential for identifying Lynch syndrome and determining eligibility for immunotherapy in oncology patients, providing a personalized roadmap for more effective cancer treatment and management.
Scientific name: Mismatch Repair (MMR) Immunohistochemistry
An immunohistochemistry test measuring MLH1, MSH2, MSH6, and PMS2 protein expression in tumor tissue to screen for Lynch syndrome and guide immunotherapy selection.