Hemoglobin Electrophoresis Map - Hemoglobin Electrophoresis Test

Hb-Electrophoresis is a laboratory test used to identify the different types of hemoglobin in the blood. This analysis is based on the principle of protein separation using electrical charge, where electrophoresis technology is applied to separate hemoglobin variants according to their charge and size. The test helps diagnose various blood disorders, such as thalassemia and sickle cell anemia, by analyzing the hemoglobin pattern in the sample. It is a vital tool for assessing overall health and guiding treatment plans, as it allows physicians to understand the nature of blood disorders in patients. A blood sample is collected and sent to the laboratory, where it is processed and analyzed to provide an accurate evaluation.